<?xml version="1.0"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>OnTheCommons.org — Politics and Government</title> <link>http://www.onthecommons.org/</link> <description>The commons is a powerful organizing principle for understanding countless aspects of nature, creativity and knowledge, local community and everyday experience. One of the great problems of our time, however, is the enclosure of the commons by market forces, often with the support of government. The majesty of the commons is being neglected.</description> <language>en-us</language> <pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 16:42:47 PDT</pubDate> <lastBuildDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 16:42:47 PDT</lastBuildDate> <docs>http://www.onthecommons.org/PoliticsandGovernment.xml</docs> <managingEditor>tbicoordinator@earthlink.net</managingEditor> <webMaster>tbicoordinator@earthlink.net</webMaster> <item><title>What's Going On</title> <link>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2214</link> <description><![CDATA[	<p><em>It’s September 1, 2008, day two of the Republican National Convention in Saint Paul, Minnesota.  I am positioned on Kellogg Boulevard within the “soft perimeter” where no cars or bikes are allowed.  I stand next to a heavily guarded pedestrian gate to the “hard perimeter” encircling the immediate conference site.  Delegates, credentialed media and workers hustle in and out of the gate.  I am listening with earphones to an mp3 player, dancing and smiling.  I have been doing this solo dancing for 90 minutes.  Soon I will join the rest of the &#8220;Don’t You Feel It Too?” dancers for another hour in Rice Park near one of the TV show stages.</em></p>

	<p>My community is under siege. Warring forces have occupied Saint Paul.  War-like language dominates conversation and reporting. Troops. Soldiers. Marching. Clashing. Tear gas. Helicopters. Blockades. </p>

	<p>My community is a pass through for the commerce of politics.  Millions raised and millions spent. The everyday occupants of public places and spaces called home are displaced while the convention takes over.  Saint Paul and nearby Minneapolis politicians were promised lots of money would be spent in our local economy.  They took the bait.</p>

	<p>Security is big business too. When an operation like the <span class="caps">RNC</span> comes to town the locals loose the right to keep peace in their own way.  Government and private funds flowed from somewhere.  Forces were amassed and riot gear was stockpiled.  A city block was surrounded with steel fences and security checkpoints.  National Guard and city police officers were sent in from other states to help lockdown the convention site.  Extra highway patrol cars cruise both Minneapolis and Saint Paul and are stationed at exits and entrances on the interstate highway, roadblocks at the ready to cut off and reroute traffic. </p>

	<p>My community is awash with protestors of every ilk.  Some have connections here and have been welcomed by brethren with local roots.  Others act in their own interest only, believing their cause is holier.  And others are just plain angry with everybody and everything.</p>

	<p>My community is a media destination.  From major networks to the tiniest stations here to cover their home state delegates, from self-appointed pundits to the satire juggernaut the Daily Show, they are here with cameras, crew, lights, microphones, logos and minivans.  Some are interested in covering the convention itself, but others swarm to show interaction between police, protestors and delegates outside.  They fan the flame of conflict.  They broadcast snippets, snappy sound bites and print attention-getting headlines that give an inaccurate portrayal of my community.  I take some of our Minnesota independent media makers and citizen journalists to task for feeding the hysteria also—for not being thoughtful, thorough and persuasive to rest of the country.  </p>

	<p class="photo-image"><img src="http://www.onthecommons.org/media/image/large/dyftwithcamera2816678262_eedb4f562f_b_d.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="333" /> </p>

	<p class="photo-credits">Don&#8217;t You Feel It Too? practice on Aug. 31 Photo by Avye Alexandres, CC License, By, NC, SA from <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/avye/sets/72157607047501412/">Flickr</a></p>

	<p class="photo-image"><img src="http://www.onthecommons.org/media/image/large/dyftme2816677706_868bca2e57_b_d.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="750" /> </p>

	<p class="photo-credits">This is me dancing. Photo also by Avye Alexandres.  CC License, By, NC, SA</p>

	<p class="photo-image"><img src="http://www.onthecommons.org/media/image/large/dyftpoliceman2816673158_105f6a6533_b_d.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="333" /> </p>

	<p class="photo-credits">A police officer takes a picture.  Photo also by Avye Alexandres</p>

	<p>How did this happen?  When we weren’t looking the business of electing a President grew so large it may be unstoppable.  The personal was removed from national politics. People have abdicated responsibility for politics to a horde of corporate professionals.  The possibility of democracy as a messy, vital, imperfect but redemptive tussle between people intimately connected through a mutual need to govern is a dim memory.   </p>

	<p>Protesting has become something many citizens are not willing to do.  It takes money to get here, and an infrastructure to pull off a protest march—permits, legal expertise, transportation, lodging, computers, cameras and Internet access. It is risky to life, limb and a future career. It is the domain of the well financed, the almost fanatically dedicated, those with green cards and clean records, or those who think they have nothing to lose. </p>

	<p>It’s about the commons again.  We’ve lost more of what we once had together&#8212;a precious, tenuous legacy for peaceful self-governance tended and passed on from citizen to citizen over hundreds of years.  The smell of money, hate and potential violence permeates.   Fear follows and the very thin line between expression and oppression is crossed.</p>

	<p>But what can I do?  I am going to dance.</p>

	<p>Don’t You Feel It Too? is a public art project by Marcus Young and his group called The Bird in the Sky Primary School of Behavioral Art.  He calls it dancing where dancing doesn’t belong—a joyful protest against so much that is scripted or prescribed in our lives.  He did not create the project specifically for the <span class="caps">RNC</span> convention but we are here as a collective force determined to create disruption for joy.  </p>

	<p class="photo-image"><img src="http://www.onthecommons.org/media/image/large/dyftMarcus2815823809_52802072c4_b_d.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="333" /> </p>

	<p class="photo-credits">Marcus Young, creator of Don&#8217;t You Feel It Too? Photo also by Avye Alexandres</p>

	<p>Any one can take part.  We practice to perfect the form but the premise is brilliantly simple.  Each dancer has earphones and an mp3 player loaded with her or his favorite music.  We start out individually and then come together at a prearranged place to dance together.  We don’t break any laws.  We move if someone asks us to.  We have no costumes or buttons or signs.  We can fade in or out of the crowd because we are indistinguishable until we start dancing.  </p>

	<p>Our behavior is non-standard because it is joyful and unfettered.  We smile.  We dance our own kind of dance and make eye contact with viewers if they seem willing.  We try not to interact verbally with people who want to know what we are doing except to say “don’t you feel it too?”  </p>

	<p>We practice balancing our interior and exterior environment—just enough into our tunes that we can find the confidence to look foolish, yet still aware and connected to the passers by.</p>

	<p>By reading the energy and circumstances of a place we find a level of dancing that intrigues people but does not cause suspicion.</p>

	<p>Many people can’t believe that we are not for or against anything.  They can be quite insistent in their questioning: who is paying you?  Who do you represent?  What candidate or cause do you support? They really want to categorize us in the political spectrum.  They press literature and buttons and hats on us.  Some think we are advertising iPod.  Some try to get us to pose for pictures with their McCain hats, Obama posters or pro- or anti-something signs.  Here is a funny example of such an encounter. <a href="http://krmg.com/blogs/krmg_election_experience_red_white_you/2008/09/some-protest-some-just-dance-v.html"><span class="caps">KRMG</span> Tulsa Oklahoma</a></p>

	<p>Minutes before our first full out “action” at the convention on September 1, there had been a confrontation of police and pedestrians—some protestors, some agitators and some people just in the wrong place at the wrong time.  Many were detained and eventually arrested.  Our photographer was among this group of innocents.  She never did get to join us that day.  To see her photos of The Shepard Road Arrests go to <a href="http://flickr.com/photos/avye/sets/72157607074881692/">Flickr</a>.</p>

	<p>As we walked into the conference zone tear gas was still clearing from the air.  Police cars and troops in minivans were zooming up and down the usually quiet streets, sirens blaring and lights flashing in a show of force.  Foot patrols in body armor with shields and clubs stood in formations on street corners and at the gates to the delegate-only areas.  </p>

	<p>Helicopters circled over and over.</p>

	<p>I was frightened.  Would I be arrested for dancing on a street corner?  Would I be guilty by association with troublemakers?</p>

	<p>Then I was angry at the excessiveness of power.  </p>

	<p>I soon became curious about the people on the street—delegates? Downtown workers?  Transferring busses? Tourists? Just passing through? When I plugged in my earphones and started dancing I felt empathy.  These people are scared too, I thought.  They have been inconvenienced and bombarded with noise.  They have just had a nasty taste of violence—on both sides—barely contained.</p>

	<p>I set my intention.  I can dance.  I can smile.  I can change this place by breaking out of the prescribed behavior.  I can help people feel better, and be connected to me and to each right now.</p>

	<p>I knew the other dancers were out there somewhere. I switched to my second playlist and hiked over to one of the most heavily guarded gates for media and delegates. With Marvin Gaye’s sweet voice cranked up to drown out the sound of the sirens I danced my heart out for the return of humanity to this place and time.  Nobody else could hear what I was listening to.  They just watched and sometimes smiled or gave me nod or thumbs up. Joyfully, hopefully, peacefully I imagined a better day for democracy.</p>

	<p>If you remember the end of the Vietnam War you probably know the song.  Hum it and get up and dance.</p>

	<p>Citizen journalist and now Disruptive Dancer for Joy Kathleen Maloney signing off.</p>

	<p><em>Mercy, Mercy Me (the Ecology)</em></p>

	<p>By Renaldo &#8220;Obie&#8221; Benson, Al Cleveland, and Marvin Gaye  from the 1971 <em>Album What’s Going On</em></p>

	<p>Mother, mother, there&#8217;s too many of you crying<br />
Brother, brother, brother, there&#8217;s far too many of you dying<br />
You know we&#8217;ve got to find a way<br />
To bring some lovin&#8217; here today, hey </p>

	<p>Father, father, we don&#8217;t need to escalate<br />
War is not the answer, for only love can conquer hate </p>

	<p>You know we&#8217;ve got to find a way<br />
To bring some lovin&#8217; here today </p>

	<p><span class="caps">CHORUS</span> #1: <br />
Picket lines and picket signs<br />
Don&#8217;t punish me with brutality<br />
Talk to me, so you can see<br />
Oh what&#8217;s going on, what&#8217;s going on<br />
Yeah, what&#8217;s going on, ah, what&#8217;s going on<br />
Ahhh&#8230;. </p>

	<p>Mother, mother, everybody thinks we&#8217;re wrong<br />
Ah but who are they to judge us<br />
Simply &#8216;cos our hair is long <br />
Ah you know we&#8217;ve got to find a way<br />
To bring some understanding here today </p>

	<p><span class="caps">CHORUS</span> #2: <br />
Picket lines and picket signs<br />
Don&#8217;t punish me with brutality<br />
Talk to me, so you can see<br />
What&#8217;s going on, yeah what&#8217;s going on<br />
Tell me what&#8217;s going on, I&#8217;ll tell you what&#8217;s going on</p>

	<p><strong>Some stories from the dancers&#8230;</strong></p>

	<p>&#8220;A man came up to me after the dancing on Monday and very gently asked about what we were doing, who we were with, etc&#8230; to which I only replied &#8216;Don&#8217;t you feel it too?&#8217; and told him there was a small group of us.  He then said, &#8220;Well&#8230;I don&#8217;t care about the details.  I think its just wonderful.&#8221;</p>

	<p>&#8220;I have rarely felt so elated or free of inhibition in a public place. My involvement in your piece has allowed me to exercise my public-muscles to transmit joy and that is great gift.  I was dancing to a piece of music that changed rhythm a lot and I made a movement a bit like a robot (by accident), the people sitting around the pond laughed and giggled. It made me feel good and made them feel good, so mission accomplished!&#8221;</p>

	<p>“A man selling DVDs about how the Muslim world is out to destroy the West tried to put his DVDs at my feet and take pictures of me dancing joyfully with them.  Not wanting to serve as an &#8220;endorsement&#8221; of his product, I just kept dancing out of frame, and he kept moving the DVDs in front of me.  After a while, I decided to dance toward him as an invitation to dance with me.  I must have gotten too close because he kicked me in the shin.  After an initial shock, I was determined to keep dancing and smiling and kept dancing toward him.  He kicked me three more times, and even though part of me wanted to kick him in the face, I resisted, and eventually he was too embarrassed or something to stick around.  What a test!&#8221;</p>

]]></description> <pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2008 00:00:00 PDT</pubDate> <guid>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2214</guid> </item> <item><title>Daniel Erlacher</title> <link>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2204</link> <description><![CDATA[]]></description> <pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2008 04:21:42 PDT</pubDate> <guid>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2204</guid> </item> <item><title>Wall Street's Next Target:  Roads and Bridges</title> <link>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2201</link> <description><![CDATA[	<p>In <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/27/business/27fund.html?ex=1377576000&#38;en=d0aa41e3d64c696d&#38;ei=5124&#38;partner=permalink&#38;exprod=permalink">a purported news article</a> in today’s business section, the <em>New York Times</em> gave a big wet kiss to the idea of privatizing the nation’s bridges, roads and civil infrastructure.  In a nearly 40 column inches, reporter Jenny Anderson casts investors as thwarted social workers ready to do their part in helping to fix America’s crumbling infrastructure.  Nearly everyone quoted in the story is an investment banker or investor.  Politicians are quoted only to bemoan the sad state of roads and bridges, cry about their budget deficits, and wring their hands over the lack of viable solutions.</p>

	<p>The obvious solution is private investment.  Or at least, that&#8217;s the only solution that the <em>Times</em> explores (notwithstanding a misleading headline on the online version of the story, &#8220;Cities Debate Privatizing Public Infrastructure&#8221;).  </p>

	<p>Anderson supplies no critical analysis of why governments and politicians are failing to make needed infrastructure investments, or how government might pursue public-spirited alternatives to private equity.  Instead, we hear Norman Mineta, a former U.S. transportation secretary and now an adviser to Credit Suisse, blandly explain, “Budget gaps are starting to increase the viability of public-private partnerships.”  </p>

	<p>The <em>Times</em> story amounts to a hot tip to the investor class:  “Vulnerable public assets await your predatory attention.  Big <span class="caps">ROI</span> is assured!”</p>

	<p><img src="http://www.onthecommons.org/media/image/large/38284277_9212ed027e.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="313" /><br />
<em>Photo, “Bay Bridge Silhouette,” by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/thomashawk/38284277">Thomas Hawk,</a> via Flickr, licensed under a Creative Commons <span class="caps">BY-NC</span> license.</em></p>

	<p>Republicans and investors have long railed against “big government” while enjoying government’s “liquidity backstopping” (Bear Stearns, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac) and government borrowing to finance reckless foreign wars.  Now that such bleeding of government has led to crumbling infrastructure, Wall Street, in a fine thank you to its benefactor, wants to go in for the kill.  Groups like Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and the Carlyle Group have amassed some $250 billion to take public infrastructure private.</p>

	<p>Standing ready to help them are politicians who have abandoned their commitment to government except as a tool for military aggression and a way station to lucrative private employment.  Such politicians are only too ready to enter into “partnerships” that traduce the public interest.  The Anderson article gives such politicians plenty of reason to feel complacent.  It offers sales pitches from the executives of investment banks and ideological pap from the libertarian-minded Reason Foundation. The privatization of public roads and bridges is cast as a brilliant, natural innovation.  Anderson ignores the compelling economic and public-interest reasons for managing and financing public infrastructure through government.   </p>

	<p>As it happens, Phineas Baxandall, a senior tax and budget analyst at U.S. <span class="caps">PIRG</span>, offered an extensive analysis of these very issues in <a href="http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=1291">an essay here on OntheCommons.org</a> a few months ago.  His piece was based on <a href="http://www.uspirg.org/home/reports/report-archives/transportation/transportation2/road-privatization-explaining-the-trend-assessing-the-facts-and-protecting-the-public">a report on the subject</a> that he had previously written for U.S. <span class="caps">PIRG</span>.  Baxandall makes a number of points that Anderson ignores entirely:  </p>

	<p><em>Governments can borrow upfront sums at substantially lower cost than can private companies. A private entity will have higher capital borrowing costs and must divert some revenues to shareholder profits. So even at its most basic financial level, privatization is not advantageous to the public.</em></p>

	<p><em>Perhaps even more than these fiscal problems, long-term road contracts pose a variety of serious threats to the public interest. These include fragmentation and a loss of public control over transportation policy, and an inability to prescribe future needs in contracts signed decades earlier… For example, some privatization contracts explicitly limit the state’s ability to improve or expand nearby roads.  Private investors fearing that improved free roads would compete with their paying traffic, have obtained non-compete clauses in California and Colorado, and to a lesser extent, in Indiana.</em></p>

	<p>Instead of examining such issues, Anderson merely notes the political backlash that some politicians have suffered.  After Indiana Governor Mitch Daniels granted a 75-year lease on a state road for $3.8 billion, drivers began to sport bumper stickers that read, “Keep the toll road, lease Mitch.”  Without further facts, the article makes it seem as if Indiana drivers are a bunch of ignorant yahoos who stupidly oppose taking Wall Street’s money.  </p>

	<p>Indeed, Anderson makes it seem slightly insane <em>not</em> to privatize infrastructure.  She writes:  “And then there is the odd romance between Americans and their roads:  they do not want anyone other than the government owning them.”  </p>

	<p>This is followed by a self-serving quote from the head of infrastructure investment banking at Credit Suisse, who breathlessly warns, “There’s a huge opportunity that the U.S. public sector is in danger of losing.  It thinks there is a boatload of capital and when it is politically convenient it will be able to take advantage of it.  But the capital is going into infrastructure assets available today around the world and not waiting for projects the U.S. the public sector [sic] may sponsor in the future.”</p>

	<p>Behind all the genteel business-speak, allow me to offer a plain-speak translation of what the <em>New York Times</em> business section declared today:</p>

	<p><em>“Hurry, hurry, hurry!  Step right up and sell off your public infrastructure treasures financed by generations of previous taxpayers!  Give them to Wall Street – whom you just bailed out at discount prices – and let them earn fantastic, guaranteed rates of return for decades to come while cutting amenities and ignoring evolving public needs.  You poor schlumpy taxpayers can continue to shoulder the high-risk, long-term investments.  And if any of those public assets begin to look attractive – say, the Internet, wifi spectrum or federally financed drug research &#8212; why, we’ll be sure to swoop down and be the first take them away from you.  After all, we have more money and better access to your elected leaders than you do!”</em></p>

	<p><em>The New York Times</em> is a great institution, but can we please shed the &#8220;liberal&#8221; moniker that is so often attached to it?  A precious commons is threatened by enclosure, and all we hear is cheering.  </p>]]></description> <pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 00:00:00 PDT</pubDate> <guid>http://www.onthecommons.org/content.php?id=2201</guid> </item> </channel> </rss> 